The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
10. Having now beheld the resurrection of Christ
for: SATB divisi
Einzelstimme
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for: Viola, Keyboard
Instrumental Solo & Accompaniment
Item no.: 1638662
for: GES-H (S) GCH ORG SCHLAGW
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Briefe an Alban Berg; Liebesbriefe von Alban Berg
Aus den Beständen der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek
Book (Hardcover)
Item no.: 622933
Soli, technische und rhythmische Passagen aus dem Gesamtwerk
for: Oboe, cor anglais
Music lesson book
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for: Piano
Single edition
Item no.: 405410
Op. 81, No. 2
for: Cornet (E-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1272944
for: 3 euphoniums, 3 tubas; percussion ad lib.
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1022161
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1010272
Vortrags- und Fantasiestücke für Harmonium Band 5
for: Harmonium
Music score
Item no.: 660570
Reprint of the first edition (Simrock, Berlin, 1898)
for: Violin, cello, piano (piano trio)
Piano score, parts
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Klassik
for: 4 or 6 Mixed Voices
Book
Item no.: 1195685
für Orgel
for: Organ
Single edition
Item no.: 683144
for: Harmonium
Music score
Item no.: 490499
Repertoire Explorer - Study Score 106
for: String orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 338702
Duettino, Nr. 10
aus "Der Rastelbinder"
for: Voice, piano
Single edition
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for: Organ
Music score
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Sheet music
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for: Soprano saxophone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1574981
for: Tenor saxophone (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1574980
for: Cello, piano
Sheet music
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for: Soprano saxophone, piano
Sheet music
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for: Trumpet [cornet], piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1601409
for: Bass clarinet
Sheet music
Item no.: 1601388
for: Euphonium, piano
Sheet music
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for: Bassoon, piano
Sheet music
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for: Tuba (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
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for: Double bass, piano
Sheet music
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for: 4 Flöten
Buch
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Spiel in kleinen Gruppen
for: 2–3 clarinets
Ensemble score
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for: Flute, bassoon, piano
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for: Cello, piano
Piano reduction, solo part
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Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 641
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
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for: 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba (quintet)
Score, Parts
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'pro pace'
Repertoire Explorer
for: 2 soloists (SB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Study score
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TrV 213 - March Format
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1288590
Suite
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1288431
Op. 9 Nr. 2
for: Soprano saxophone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1285804
Op. 9 Nr. 2
for: Trombone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1285796
Altdeutscher Liederreim
for: Male choir (TTBB), piano
Music score (piano accompaniment)
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for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
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for: Bass clarinet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
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for: Tenor saxophone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
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for: Double bass, piano [organ]
Sheet music
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for: Bass trombone, piano [organ]
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Aria from Turandot
for: Clarinet, piano
Sheet music
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Klassik
for: Saxophone, piano
Piano score, solo part
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for: Soprano saxophone, piano
Score, Parts
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